Chú thích Semqen

1 2 3 Fraser, G.W., A catalogue of scarabs belonging to George Fraser (cat. no. 179). London, Bernard Quaritch, 1900.
↑ Percy E. Newberry: Scarabs an introduction to the study of Egyptian seals and signet rings, with forty-four plates and one hundred and sixteen illustrations in the text, 1906, available online copyright-free see plate XXIII, num 10 and page 152.
↑ Percy E. Newberry: Scarabs an introduction to the study of Egyptian seals and signet rings, with forty-four plates and one hundred and sixteen illustrations in the text, 1906, available online copyright-free see plate XXIII, num 10 and page 152.
↑ Jürgen von Beckerath: Handbuch der ägyptischen Königsnamen, Münchner ägyptologische Studien, Heft 49, Mainz: P. von Zabern, 1999, ISBN 3-8053-2591-6, available online see p. 120–121.
↑ William C. Hayes, The Cambridge Ancient History (Fascicle): 6: Egypt: From the Death of Ammenemes III to Seqenenre II, CUP Archive, 1962 p 19
↑ K.S.B. Ryholt: The Political Situation in Egypt during the Second Intermediate Period, c.1800–1550 BC, Carsten Niebuhr Institute Publications, vol. 20. Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press, 1997, excerpts available online here.
1 2 Darrell D. Baker: The Encyclopedia of the Pharaohs: Volume I - Predynastic to the Twentieth Dynasty 3300–1069 BC, Stacey International, ISBN 978-1-905299-37-9, 2008, p. 378
↑ Janine Bourriau, Ian Shaw (editor): The Oxford history of ancient Egypt, chapter The Second Intermediate Period, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2003, ISBN 0-19-280458-8,
↑ Stephen Quirke, Marcel Maree (editor): The Second Intermediate Period Thirteenth - Seventeenth Dynasties, Current Research, Future Prospects, Leuven 2011, Paris — Walpole, MA. ISBN 978-9042922280, p. 56, n. 6
↑ Olga Tufnell: Studies on Scarab Seals Vol. 2, Aris & Phillips 1984, ISBN 978-0856681301, see seal num. 3463 and pl. LXII, p. 382.
↑ Sir William Matthew Flinders Petrie: Egypt and Israel, London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, 1911, available online copyright-free

Tiền triều đại tới Thời kỳ Chuyển tiếp thứ Nhất (<3150–2040 TCN)

Thời kỳ

Vương triều	Pharaon (nam nữ ♀) không chắc chắn

Tiền Vương triều
(trước năm 3150 TCN)

Hạ	Hsekiu Khayu Tiu Thesh Neheb Wazner Mekh Đôi Chim Ưng
Thượng	Scorpion I Iry-Hor Ka Scorpion II Narmer / Menes

Sơ triều đại
(3150–2686 TCN)

I	Narmer / Menes Hor-Aha Djer Djet Merneith♀ Den Anedjib Semerkhet Qa'a Sneferka Chim Horus
II	Hotepsekhemwy Raneb Nynetjer Ba Nubnefer Horus Sa Weneg-Nebty Wadjenes Senedj Seth-Peribsen Sekhemib-Perenmaat Neferkara I Neferkasokar Hudjefa I Khasekhemwy

Cổ Vương quốc
(2686–2181 TCN)

III	Nebka Djoser Sekhemkhet Sanakht Khaba Qahedjet Huni
IV	Snefru Khufu Djedefre Khafre Bikheris Menkaure Shepseskaf Thamphthis
V	Userkaf Sahure Neferirkare Kakai Neferefre Shepseskare Nyuserre Ini Menkauhor Kaiu Djedkare Isesi Unas
VI	Teti Userkare Pepi I Merenre Nemtyemsaf I Pepi II Merenre Nemtyemsaf II Netjerkare Siptah

Thời kỳ Chuyển tiếp thứ Nhất
(2181–2040 TCN)

VII VIII	Menkare Neferkare II Neferkare III Neby Djedkare Shemai Neferkare IV Khendu Merenhor Neferkamin Nikare Neferkare V Tereru Neferkahor Neferkare VI Pepiseneb Neferkamin Anu Qakare Iby Neferkaure Neferkauhor Neferirkare Wadjkare Khuiqer Khui
IX	Meryibre Khety Neferkare VII Nebkaure Khety Setut
X	Meryhathor Neferkare VIII Wahkare Khety Merykare

Trung Vương quốc và Thời kỳ Chuyển tiếp thứ Hai (2040–1550 TCN)

Thời kỳ

Vương triều	Pharaon (nam nữ ♀) không chắc chắn

Trung Vương quốc
(2040–1802 TCN)

XI	Intef Già Mentuhotep I Intef I Intef II Intef III Mentuhotep II Mentuhotep III Mentuhotep IV
Nubia	Segerseni Qakare Ini Iyibkhentre
XII	Amenemhat I Senusret I Amenemhat II Senusret II Senusret III Amenemhat III Amenemhat IV Sobekneferu♀

Thời kỳ Chuyển tiếp thứ Hai
(1802–1550 TCN)

XIII	Sekhemrekhutawy Sobekhotep Sonbef Nerikare Sekhemkare Amenemhat V Ameny Qemau Hotepibre Iufni Ameny Antef Amenemhet VI Semenkare Nebnuni Sehetepibre Sewadjkare Nedjemibre Khaankhre Sobekhotep Renseneb Hor Sekhemrekhutawy Khabaw Djedkheperew Sebkay Sedjefakare Wegaf Khendjer Imyremeshaw Sehetepkare Intef Seth Meribre Sobekhotep III Neferhotep I Sihathor Sobekhotep IV Merhotepre Sobekhotep Khahotepre Sobekhotep Wahibre Ibiau Merneferre Ay Merhotepre Ini Sankhenre Sewadjtu Mersekhemre Ined Sewadjkare Hori Merkawre Sobekhotep Mershepsesre Ini II Sewahenre Senebmiu Merkheperre Merkare Sewadjare Mentuhotep Seheqenre Sankhptahi
XIV	Yakbim Sekhaenre Ya'ammu Nubwoserre Qareh Khawoserre Ammu Ahotepre Maaibre Sheshi Nehesy Khakherewre Nebefawre Sehebre Merdjefare Sewadjkare III Nebdjefare Webenre Nebsenre Sekheperenre Djedkherewre Bebnum 'Apepi Nuya Wazad Sheneh Shenshek Khamure Yakareb Yaqub-Har
XV	Semqen Aper-Anati Sakir-Har Khyan Apepi Khamudi
XVI	Djehuti Sobekhotep VIII Neferhotep III Mentuhotepi Nebiryraw I Nebiriau II Semenre Bebiankh Sekhemre Shedwast Dedumose I Dedumose II Montuemsaf Merankhre Mentuhotep Senusret IV Pepi III
Abydos	Senebkay Wepwawetemsaf Pantjeny Snaaib
XVII	Rahotep Nebmaatre Sobekemsaf I Sobekemsaf II Sekhemre-Wepmaat Intef Nubkheperre Intef Sekhemre-Heruhirmaat Intef Senakhtenre Ahmose Seqenenre Tao Kamose

Tân Vương Quốc và Thời kỳ Chuyển tiếp thứ Ba (1550–664 TCN)

Thời kỳ

Vương triều	Pharaon (nam nữ ♀) không chắc chắn

Tân Vương quốc
(1550–1070 TCN)

XVIII	Ahmose I Amenhotep I Thutmose I Thutmose II Thutmose III Hatshepsut♀ Amenhotep II Thutmose IV Amenhotep III Akhenaten Smenkhkare Neferneferuaten♀ Tutankhamun Ay Horemheb
XIX	Ramesses I Seti I Ramesses II Merneptah Amenmesses Seti II Siptah Twosret♀
XX	Setnakhte Ramesses III Ramesses IV Ramesses V Ramesses VI Ramesses VII Ramesses VIII Ramesses IX Ramesses X Ramesses XI

Thời kỳ Chuyển tiếp thứ Ba
(1069–664 TCN)

XXI	Smendes Amenemnisu Psusennes I Amenemope Osorkon Già Siamun Psusennes II
XXII	Shoshenq I Osorkon I Shoshenq II Takelot I Osorkon II Shoshenq III Shoshenq IV Pami Shoshenq V Osorkon IV
XXIII	Harsiese A Takelot II Pedubast I Shoshenq VI Osorkon III Takelot III Rudamun Menkheperre Ini
XXIV	Tefnakht Bakenranef
XXV	Piye Shebitku Shabaka Taharqa Tanutamun

Thời kỳ Hậu nguyên và Hy Lạp hóa (664–30 TCN)

Thời kỳ

Vương triều	Pharaon (nam nữ ♀) không chắc chắn

Hậu nguyên
(664–332 TCN)

XXVI	Necho I Psamtik I Necho II Psamtik II Wahibre Ahmose II Psamtik III
XXVII	Cambyses II Petubastis III Darius I Xerxes Artaxerxes I Darius II
XXVIII	Amyrtaeus
XXIX	Nepherites I Hakor Psammuthes Nepherites II
XXX	Nectanebo I Teos Nectanebo II
XXXI	Artaxerxes III Khabash Arses Darius III

Thuộc Hy Lạp
(332–30 TCN)

Argead	Alexander Đại Đế Philip III Arrhidaeus Alexander IV
Ptolemaios	Ptolemy I Soter Ptolemy II Philadelphus Ptolemy III Euergetes Ptolemy IV Philopator Ptolemy V Epiphanes Ptolemy VI Philometor Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator Ptolemy VIII Euergetes Ptolemy IX Soter Ptolemy X Alexander I Ptolemy XI Alexander II Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysos Berenice IV Cleopatra VII Ptolemy XV Caesarion

Danh sách các pharaon

Liên quan

Semqen Semen Isaakovich Kirsanov Sementron Seqenenre Tao Semenkare Nebnuni Semenre Semens Semenovilia komarowi Semen Shestilovsky Semenovia pamirica

Tài liệu tham khảo

WikiPedia: Semqen http://www.mediafire.com/view/?4xjd6j4qed3c9vl http://www.unz.org/Pub/NewberryPercy-1906 https://books.google.com/books?id=092jP1lBhtoC&sou... https://books.google.com/books?id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC&pri... https://archive.org/details/egyptisrael00petruoft